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How to Read Line By Line & Retrieve Each Word From Text File

Posted on August 3, 2011
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'Text File Handling - How to Read Line By Line & Retrieve Each Word From Text File
Option Explicit
 
Private Sub Form_Load()
' An example of using the ImportDelimitedFile routine
    Dim values() As Variant, i As Long, j As Long
    values() = ImportDelimitedFile("c:\temp\sri.txt", " ")
    ' Values(0)(n) is the name of the Nth field.
    ' Values(i)(n) is the value of the Nth field on the ith record.
    ' For example, see how you can increment employees' salaries by 20%.
    For i = 0 To UBound(values)
        For j = 0 To UBound(values(i))
            Debug.Print values(i)(j)
        Next
    Next
End Sub
 
Function ReadTextFileContents(filename As String) As String
    Dim fnum As Integer, isOpen As Boolean
    On Error GoTo Error_Handler
    ' Get the next free file number.
    fnum = FreeFile()
    Open filename For Input As #fnum
    ' If execution flow got here, the file has been open without error.
    isOpen = True
    ' Read the entire contents in one single operation.
    ReadTextFileContents = Input(LOF(fnum), fnum)
    ' Intentionally flow into the error handler to close the file.
Error_Handler:
    ' Raise the error (if any), but first close the file.
    If isOpen Then Close #fnum
    If Err Then Err.Raise Err.Number, , Err.Description
End Function
 
' Load a text file into a TextBox control.
'Text1.Text = ReadTextFileContents("c:\bootlog.txt")

Function ImportDelimitedFile(filename As String, Optional delimiter As String = vbTab) As Variant()
    Dim lines() As String, i As Long
    ' Get all lines in the file.
    lines() = Split(ReadTextFileContents(filename), vbCrLf)
    ' To quickly delete all empty lines, load them with a special char.
    For i = 0 To UBound(lines)
        If Len(lines(i)) = 0 Then lines(i) = vbNullChar
    Next
    ' Then use the Filter function to delete these lines.
    lines() = Filter(lines(), vbNullChar, False)
    ' Create a string array out of each line of text
    ' and store it in a Variant element.
    ReDim values(0 To UBound(lines)) As Variant
    For i = 0 To UBound(lines)
        values(i) = Split(lines(i), delimiter)
    Next
    ImportDelimitedFile = values()
End Function
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